See itoko on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "itoko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "いとこ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of いとこ"
],
"id": "en-itoko-ja-romanization-vDrANpz~",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"いとこ",
"いとこ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "itoko"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "いとこ",
"tr": "ito₁ko₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: いとこ (ito₁ko₁)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: いとこ (ito₁ko₁)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*itoko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *itoko\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\n→ Kikai: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ituku)\nKunigami: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (hichīkū)\n→ Northern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\nOkinawan: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichuku)\n→ Okinoerabu: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\n→ Southern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\n→ Tokunoshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itōko)\nYoron: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichū)\n→ Southern Ryukyuan: *ituku\nMiyako: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)\nYaeyama: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)\nYonaguni: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itigu, ichigu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *itoko\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\n→ Kikai: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ituku)\nKunigami: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (hichīkū)\n→ Northern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\nOkinawan: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichuku)\n→ Okinoerabu: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\n→ Southern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\n→ Tokunoshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itōko)\nYoron: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichū)\n→ Southern Ryukyuan: *ituku\nMiyako: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)\nYaeyama: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)\nYonaguni: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itigu, ichigu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*itoko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/itoko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved person"
],
"id": "en-itoko-jpx-pro-noun-X-PUerUn",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cousin"
],
"id": "en-itoko-jpx-pro-noun-QuIMvpQi",
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "itoko"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "ituku"
},
"expansion": "→ Kikai: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ituku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kikai: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ituku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "hichīkū"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (hichīkū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (hichīkū)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "ichuku"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichuku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichuku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinoerabu: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Okinoerabu: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "itōko"
},
"expansion": "→ Tokunoshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itōko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tokunoshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itōko)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "ichū"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Southern Ryukyuan: *ituku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "ichifu"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "ichifu"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "itigu, ichigu"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itigu, ichigu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itigu, ichigu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "従兄弟",
"t": "cousin",
"tr": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”), but whether it's inherited from Proto-Japonic is unclear due to irregular phonetic developments.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*itoko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/itoko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cousin"
],
"id": "en-itoko-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-QuIMvpQi",
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "itoko"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "itoko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "いとこ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of いとこ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"いとこ",
"いとこ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "itoko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Japonic lemmas",
"Proto-Japonic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "いとこ",
"tr": "ito₁ko₁"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: いとこ (ito₁ko₁)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: いとこ (ito₁ko₁)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*itoko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *itoko\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\n→ Kikai: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ituku)\nKunigami: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (hichīkū)\n→ Northern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\nOkinawan: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichuku)\n→ Okinoerabu: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\n→ Southern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\n→ Tokunoshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itōko)\nYoron: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichū)\n→ Southern Ryukyuan: *ituku\nMiyako: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)\nYaeyama: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)\nYonaguni: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itigu, ichigu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *itoko\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\n→ Kikai: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ituku)\nKunigami: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (hichīkū)\n→ Northern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\nOkinawan: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichuku)\n→ Okinoerabu: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\n→ Southern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)\n→ Tokunoshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itōko)\nYoron: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichū)\n→ Southern Ryukyuan: *ituku\nMiyako: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)\nYaeyama: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)\nYonaguni: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itigu, ichigu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*itoko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/itoko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved person"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cousin"
],
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "itoko"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "ituku"
},
"expansion": "→ Kikai: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ituku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kikai: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ituku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "hichīkū"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (hichīkū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (hichīkū)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "ichuku"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichuku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichuku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinoerabu: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Okinoerabu: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Amami Ōshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itoko)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"bor": "1",
"tr3": "itōko"
},
"expansion": "→ Tokunoshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itōko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tokunoshima: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itōko)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "ichū"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Southern Ryukyuan: *ituku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "ichifu"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "ichifu"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (ichifu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "従兄弟",
"3": "従姉妹",
"4": "愛子",
"tr3": "itigu, ichigu"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itigu, ichigu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 従兄弟, 従姉妹, 愛子 (itigu, ichigu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "従兄弟",
"t": "cousin",
"tr": "itoko"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”), but whether it's inherited from Proto-Japonic is unclear due to irregular phonetic developments.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*itoko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/itoko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"cousin"
],
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "itoko"
}
Download raw JSONL data for itoko meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.